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Caribbean Lamb Stew

Overhead view of a bowl of Caribbean lamb stew with tender meat, carrots, potatoes, and peas in a rich coconut broth, garnished with cilantro.

Did you know that slow-cooked stews, often perceived as winter-only comfort food, are among the most nutritionally complete meals you can make year-round? What if you could capture the vibrant, sun-soaked flavors of the islands in a single pot, using a method that’s more about patient simmering than constant tending? This Caribbean Lamb Stew is your culinary passport, transforming humble ingredients into a rich, aromatic, and deeply satisfying one-pot wonder. Forget bland, heavy stews—this version sings with the warmth of allspice and ginger, the subtle heat of Scotch bonnet, and the creamy sweetness of coconut milk, all tenderly braising fall-off-the-bone lamb.

Whether you’re hosting a festive gathering or simply craving a taste of the tropics on a cozy night in, this Caribbean Lamb Stew delivers complex, restaurant-quality flavor with straightforward, hands-off cooking. It’s the perfect dish to challenge the belief that bold flavor requires complicated technique, proving instead that the best results often come from letting great ingredients mingle slowly over low heat.

Ingredients List

Flat-lay of ingredients for Caribbean lamb stew including lamb, coconut milk, allspice, thyme, carrots, potatoes, and Scotch bonnet pepper.
The vibrant collection of spices, vegetables, and protein that creates the signature flavor of Caribbean Lamb Stew.

Building this iconic stew is like gathering a chorus of vibrant island flavors. Each ingredient adds a distinct note that harmonizes in the finished dish.

For the Stew Base & Lamb:

  • 2.5 lbs (about 1.1 kg) lamb shoulder or leg, cut into 2-inch cubes (bone-in for more flavor)
  • 3 tablespoons vegetable oil or coconut oil
  • 1 large yellow onion, roughly chopped
  • 1 large bell pepper (red or green), diced
  • 4-5 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1-2 Scotch bonnet or habanero peppers, pierced but left whole (remove later for heat control)
  • 3 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves (or 1 tsp dried)
  • 2 teaspoons ground allspice (pimento)
  • 1 teaspoon ground ginger
  • ½ teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 2 bay leaves

For the Braising Liquid & Vegetables:

  • 4 cups (1 liter) low-sodium beef or chicken broth
  • 1 can (13.5 oz / 400 ml) full-fat coconut milk
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar or coconut sugar
  • 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce or tamari
  • 2 large carrots, cut into chunks
  • 2 large potatoes (Yukon Gold or sweet potato), cut into chunks
  • 1 cup diced pumpkin or butternut squash (optional, for extra sweetness)
  • 1 cup frozen or fresh pigeon peas (or substitute green peas or butter beans)
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

For Garnish:

  • Fresh chopped cilantro or parsley
  • Thinly sliced scallions
  • Lime wedges

Smart Substitutions:

  • Lamb: Substitute with goat (traditional), beef chuck, or boneless chicken thighs (reduce cook time).
  • Scotch Bonnet: Use ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper or a few dashes of hot sauce for manageable heat.
  • Coconut Milk: For a dairy-free but non-coconut option, use cashew cream or extra broth.
  • Root Vegetables: Swap potatoes with yuca (cassava) or plantains for authentic texture.

Timing

  • Preparation Time: 25 minutes
  • Cooking Time: 2 hours 15 minutes (mostly hands-off)
  • Total Time: 2 hours 40 minutes

While this Caribbean Lamb Stew simmers for over 2 hours, the active cooking time is only about 30 minutes—that’s 75% less hands-on work than many complex braises. The extended simmering time is non-negotiable and beneficial; it breaks down the lamb’s collagen into rich gelatin, tenderizes the meat perfectly, and allows the spices to fully bloom and merge, creating a depth of flavor that can’t be rushed.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Four-image collage showing the steps to make Caribbean lamb stew: searing meat, sautéing vegetables, adding liquid, and the finished simmer.
A visual guide to the key techniques for perfect Caribbean Lamb Stew, from building flavor to achieving fall-off-the-bone tenderness.

Step 1: Sear the Lamb for Foundation Flavor

Pat your lamb cubes thoroughly dry with paper towels—this is the golden rule for a proper sear, not a steam. Season generously with salt and pepper. In a large, heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or pot, heat the oil over medium-high heat until shimmering. Working in batches to avoid crowding, sear the lamb on all sides until a deep brown crust forms, about 3-4 minutes per batch. This Maillard reaction isn’t just for color; it creates hundreds of complex flavor compounds that form the soul of your stew. Transfer the seared meat to a plate.

Step 2: Build the Aromatic Base

In the same pot with the glorious lamb drippings, reduce the heat to medium. Add the chopped onion and bell pepper, cooking for 5-6 minutes until softened and just beginning to caramelize at the edges. Add the minced garlic, cooking for 60 seconds until fragrant—be careful not to burn it. Now, stir in the tomato paste and cook for 2 minutes, letting it darken slightly. This “frying” of the tomato paste deepens its sweetness and removes any raw, tinny taste.

Step 3: Bloom the Spices and Deglaze

Add the fresh thyme, ground allspice, ginger, and nutmeg to the pot. Stir constantly for 30 seconds. You’ll smell the spices releasing their essential oils—this “blooming” step unlocks their full aromatic potential. Pour in a splash of the broth and use your wooden spoon to scrape up all the flavorful browned bits (fond) stuck to the bottom of the pot. This deglazing captures every bit of the seared lamb’s flavor.

Step 4: Braise to Tenderness

Return the seared lamb and any accumulated juices to the pot. Add the remaining broth, coconut milk, brown sugar, Worcestershire sauce, soy sauce, the whole Scotch bonnet peppers, and bay leaves. Bring the liquid to a gentle simmer, then immediately reduce the heat to low. Cover the pot and let it braise peacefully for 1 hour and 15 minutes. This slow, moist heat is what transforms tough cuts into succulent, tender morsels.

Step 5: Add Vegetables and Finish

After the initial braise, stir in the hearty root vegetables: carrots, potatoes, and pumpkin. Re-cover and continue to simmer for another 45 minutes to 1 hour, until both the lamb and vegetables are fork-tender. In the last 15 minutes, add the pigeon peas. Once everything is tender, remove the pot from heat. Fish out the whole Scotch bonnet peppers and bay leaves. Stir in the fresh lime juice—this bright, acidic finish is crucial for balancing the stew’s richness.

Nutritional Information

Per Serving (based on 6 generous servings):

NutrientAmount% Daily Value
Calories520 kcal
Protein38g76%
Total Fat28g43%
Saturated Fat15g75%
Carbohydrates28g9%
Dietary Fiber5g20%
Sugars9g
Cholesterol110mg37%
Sodium780mg34%
Iron4.5mg25%
Vitamin A12,500 IU250%

Nutritional Highlights: This Caribbean Lamb Stew is an excellent source of high-quality protein and iron from the lamb, essential for energy and muscle maintenance. The coconut milk provides medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), a unique fat that some studies suggest is utilized by the body differently than other saturated fats. The vibrant vegetables contribute significant Vitamin A and fiber.

Healthier Alternatives for the Recipe

Enjoy the robust flavor of this stew while tailoring it to specific health preferences.

For a Leaner Profile:

  • Use leaner lamb leg meat and trim all visible fat before cooking.
  • Replace full-fat coconut milk with “light” coconut milk or use half coconut milk and half broth.
  • Omit the brown sugar or use a natural zero-calorie sweetener like monk fruit.
  • Increase the proportion of vegetables (more carrots, squash, bell peppers) to bulk up the stew with fiber and nutrients.

For Dietary Adaptations:

  • Whole30/Paleo: Use coconut aminos instead of soy sauce and Worcestershire sauce (check for compliant brands). Ensure the broth has no sugar or additives.
  • Keto/Low-Carb: Omit potatoes and carrots. Add low-carb vegetables like cauliflower, green beans, and mushrooms. Use a keto-friendly sweetener.
  • Dairy-Free: The recipe is naturally dairy-free; just confirm your broth and Worcestershire sauce brands.
  • Lower Sodium: Use low-sodium broth, reduce or omit the added soy sauce, and rely on the aromatics and spices for flavor.

Serving Suggestions

This stew is a complete meal, but the right accompaniments turn it into a feast.

  • The Classic Pairing: Serve over a bed of fluffy white rice, coconut rice, or traditional rice and peas to soak up the incredible sauce.
  • For a Heartier Meal: Accompany with a side of fried plantains (sweet or savory) or a slice of dense cornbread.
  • To Brighten the Plate: Serve with a simple side salad of sliced avocado, tomato, and red onion with a lime vinaigrette to cut through the richness.
  • The Ultimate Comfort Bowl: Serve in deep bowls with a wedge of crusty bread for dipping—perfect for a cozy night in.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Skipping the Sear: Browning the lamb is non-negotiable. It builds a flavor foundation that simmering alone cannot create. Don’t rush this step.
  • Boiling, Not Simmering: Once the stew is assembled, it should cook at the barest whisper of a simmer. A rolling boil will make the lamb tough and cause the coconut milk to potentially separate.
  • Adding Dairy Too Early: If using a dollop of cream or yogurt as garnish, add it at the end. Adding it to the simmering stew can cause it to curdle.
  • Overcrowding the Pot When Searing: Give the lamb pieces space. If they’re touching, they’ll steam and release moisture, preventing a proper brown crust. Sear in batches.
  • Not Tasting at the End: Spices mellow and flavors concentrate during long cooking. Always taste and adjust the seasoning with salt, pepper, or a final squeeze of lime juice before serving.

Storing Tips for the Recipe

  • Refrigeration: This stew tastes even better the next day. Cool completely and store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
  • Freezing: It freezes exceptionally well for up to 3 months. Freeze in portion-sized containers for easy meals. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator.
  • Reheating: Reheat gently on the stovetop over low heat, stirring occasionally. If it has thickened too much, add a splash of water or broth. Avoid microwaving in large quantities, as it can heat unevenly.
  • Meal Prep: This is a premier meal-prep dish. Make a batch on the weekend for delicious, ready-to-heat lunches or dinners throughout the week.

Conclusion

This Caribbean Lamb Stew is a celebration of slow-cooked flavor, combining tender lamb, vibrant spices, and creamy coconut milk into a comforting, exotic one-pot meal. It’s surprisingly simple to make and guaranteed to warm you from the inside out.

We’d love to hear about your island cooking adventure! Try this Caribbean Lamb Stew and share your results in the comments below. Did you adjust the heat? Find a new favorite side? Subscribe for more globally-inspired, comforting recipes delivered to your inbox.

FAQs

Can I make this stew in a slow cooker or Instant Pot?
Absolutely.

  • Slow Cooker: Complete Steps 1-3 on the stovetop. Transfer everything to the slow cooker and cook on LOW for 7-8 hours or HIGH for 4-5 hours. Add the root vegetables in the last 2 hours on LOW.
  • Instant Pot: Use the Sauté function for Steps 1-3. Add everything except the root vegetables and peas. Cook on High Pressure for 35 minutes. Quick release, add the vegetables, and cook on High Pressure for another 5 minutes.

What can I use if I can’t find Scotch bonnet peppers?
Habanero peppers are the closest substitute. For less heat, use 1-2 jalapeños. For just flavor without significant heat, add ¼ teaspoon of cayenne pepper with the dried spices.

Is it possible to make this stew ahead of time?
Not only possible, but recommended! The flavors deepen magnificently overnight. Cook the stew completely, let it cool, and refrigerate. Reheat gently before serving.

My stew is too thin / too thick. How can I fix it?

  • Too Thin: Uncover the pot for the last 20-30 minutes of cooking to allow reduction. Alternatively, create a slurry with 1 tablespoon of cornstarch and 2 tablespoons of cold water, then stir it into the simmering stew.
  • Too Thick: Simply stir in additional broth, water, or coconut milk until you reach your desired consistency.

Can I use lamb chops instead of shoulder?
You can, but adjust the cooking time. Lamb chops are leaner and will cook much faster, becoming tender in about 45-60 minutes of simmering. Shoulder or leg is preferred for its fat content, which keeps it moist during the long braise.

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Overhead view of a bowl of Caribbean lamb stew with tender meat, carrots, potatoes, and peas in a rich coconut broth, garnished with cilantro.

Caribbean Lamb Stew

This Caribbean Lamb Stew is a celebration of island flavors. Fall-off-the-bone lamb is slow-cooked with allspice, ginger, thyme, and Scotch bonnet pepper in a creamy coconut broth, alongside carrots, potatoes, and peas. It’s a surprisingly easy, gluten-free, and dairy-free one-pot wonder that’s perfect for a cozy dinner or a festive gathering.

  • Total Time: 2 hours 40 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings

Ingredients

For the Stew:

  • 2.5 lbs lamb shoulder or leg, cubed
  • 3 tbsp vegetable or coconut oil
  • 1 large yellow onion, chopped
  • 1 large bell pepper, diced
  • 4-5 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1-2 whole Scotch bonnet peppers
  • 3 tbsp tomato paste
  • 1 tbsp fresh thyme (or 1 tsp dried)
  • 2 tsp ground allspice
  • 1 tsp ground ginger
  • ½ tsp ground nutmeg
  • 4 cups low-sodium beef or chicken broth
  • 1 can (13.5 oz) full-fat coconut milk
  • 2 tbsp brown sugar
  • 2 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce
  • 2 large carrots, chunked
  • 2 large potatoes, chunked
  • 1 cup pigeon peas (or green peas)
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Salt and black pepper

For Garnish:

 

  • Fresh cilantro
  • Sliced scallions

Instructions

 

  1. Pat lamb dry and season with salt and pepper. Heat oil in a large pot and sear lamb in batches until browned. Remove.
  2. In the same pot, sauté onion and bell pepper until soft. Add garlic, tomato paste, thyme, allspice, ginger, and nutmeg. Cook for 2 minutes.
  3. Return lamb to pot. Add broth, coconut milk, brown sugar, Worcestershire, soy sauce, and whole Scotch bonnet peppers.
  4. Bring to a simmer, then cover and cook on low for 1 hour 15 minutes.
  5. Add carrots and potatoes. Cover and simmer for 45 mins – 1 hour, until tender.
  6. Stir in peas and cook 15 more minutes. Remove from heat.
  7. Discard Scotch bonnet peppers. Stir in lime juice. Season to taste. Garnish and serve.

Notes

 

  • Heat Control: Leave Scotch bonnet peppers whole for flavor without extreme heat; pierce them. Remove them before serving.
  • Make Ahead: This stew tastes even better the next day. Store cooled stew in the fridge for up to 4 days or freeze for 3 months.
  • Slow Cooker: After searing and sautéing, transfer everything to a slow cooker and cook on LOW for 7-8 hours.

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