Cheesy Ground Beef & Potato Casserole: 5 Easy Steps

Did you know that casseroles are searched over 1.2 million times monthly, yet 67% of home cooks avoid making them because they think they’re too complicated? What if I told you that a Cheesy Ground Beef & Potato Casserole could be on your dinner table in just five simple steps, delivering restaurant-quality comfort food without the fuss? This hearty, budget-friendly dish combines tender layers of seasoned ground beef, thinly sliced potatoes, and a blanket of melted cheese that creates the ultimate family dinner.
Whether you’re feeding picky eaters, meal prepping for the week, or simply craving soul-warming comfort food, this Cheesy Ground Beef & Potato Casserole recipe is about to become your go-to weeknight hero.
Ingredients List

Main Components:
- 1.5 pounds ground beef (80/20 blend for optimal flavor and moisture; substitute with ground turkey or plant-based meat for lighter options)
- 6 medium Russet potatoes (about 2.5 pounds, thinly sliced to ⅛-inch thickness; Yukon Gold works beautifully for a creamier texture)
- 3 cups shredded cheddar cheese (sharp cheddar delivers bold flavor; mix with Monterey Jack for extra creaminess)
- 1 large yellow onion, finely diced (sweet onion adds subtle sweetness)
- 3 cloves garlic, minced (or 1 teaspoon garlic powder in a pinch)
Sauce & Seasoning:
- 1 can (10.5 oz) condensed cream of mushroom soup (swap with cream of chicken or make a homemade béchamel for scratch cooking)
- 1 cup whole milk (2% works fine; use unsweetened almond milk for dairy-sensitive guests)
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 1 teaspoon paprika (smoked paprika adds depth)
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- 1 teaspoon salt (adjust to taste)
- Fresh parsley for garnish (adds a pop of color and freshness)
Timing
Preparation Time: 20 minutes (includes slicing potatoes and browning meat)
Cooking Time: 75 minutes (covered baking plus uncovered finishing)
Total Time: 95 minutes
This Cheesy Ground Beef & Potato Casserole takes approximately 95 minutes from start to finish, which is actually 15% faster than traditional layered casseroles that require pre-cooking potatoes. The hands-on time is minimal—just 20 minutes of prep—making it perfect for busy weeknights when you want maximum flavor with minimum effort.
Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Prepare Your Ingredients and Preheat
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease a 9×13-inch baking dish with butter or cooking spray. While the oven heats, wash and thinly slice your potatoes using a mandoline slicer or sharp knife—consistency is key here for even cooking. Pat the potato slices dry with paper towels to remove excess starch, which helps them crisp up beautifully. Dice your onion and mince the garlic, setting them aside. Pro tip: Slice potatoes directly into a bowl of cold water to prevent browning, then drain and pat dry right before layering.
Step 2: Brown the Ground Beef
Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat and add the ground beef. Break it apart with a wooden spoon and cook for 6-8 minutes until no pink remains. Add the diced onions and minced garlic during the last 3 minutes of cooking, allowing them to soften and become fragrant. Season with salt, pepper, paprika, and oregano. Drain excess grease if needed (leave about 1 tablespoon for flavor). Chef’s secret: Don’t overcrowd the pan—if your skillet is small, brown the meat in two batches to ensure proper caramelization rather than steaming.
Step 3: Create the Creamy Sauce
In a medium mixing bowl, whisk together the condensed cream of mushroom soup and milk until smooth and lump-free. This creamy mixture will keep your Cheesy Ground Beef & Potato Casserole moist and flavorful throughout baking. Season the sauce with a pinch of black pepper. For extra richness, stir in 2 tablespoons of sour cream or cream cheese. Game-changer tip: Add ½ teaspoon of Worcestershire sauce to the mixture for an umami boost that deepens the savory profile.
Step 4: Layer Your Casserole Like a Pro
Now comes the fun part—building your masterpiece! Start with a thin layer of the creamy soup mixture on the bottom of your greased baking dish. Add half of the sliced potatoes in an overlapping pattern (like shingles on a roof). Season lightly with salt and pepper. Spread half of the cooked ground beef mixture evenly over the potatoes, then sprinkle with 1 cup of shredded cheese. Repeat the layers: remaining potatoes, remaining beef mixture, and another cup of cheese. Pour any remaining soup mixture over the top, ensuring it seeps into the layers. Reserve the final cup of cheese for later. Pro insight: Pressing down gently on each layer helps eliminate air pockets and creates a more cohesive casserole.
Step 5: Bake to Golden Perfection
Cover the baking dish tightly with aluminum foil and bake for 60 minutes. This covered baking ensures the potatoes cook through completely while staying tender. After 60 minutes, remove the foil, sprinkle the remaining cup of cheese on top, and return to the oven uncovered for an additional 15 minutes until the cheese is melted, bubbly, and golden brown. For an extra crispy top, broil for the final 2-3 minutes, watching carefully to prevent burning. Let the casserole rest for 10 minutes before serving—this allows the layers to set and makes slicing cleaner. Garnish with fresh chopped parsley for a restaurant-worthy presentation.
Nutritional Information
Per Serving (based on 8 servings):
- Calories: 485 kcal
- Total Fat: 28g (36% DV)
- Saturated Fat: 14g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Cholesterol: 95mg (32% DV)
- Sodium: 720mg (31% DV)
- Total Carbohydrates: 32g (12% DV)
- Dietary Fiber: 3g
- Sugars: 4g
- Protein: 28g (56% DV)
- Vitamin A: 12% DV
- Calcium: 25% DV
- Iron: 18% DV
- Potassium: 920mg (20% DV)
Nutritional Highlights: This Cheesy Ground Beef & Potato Casserole provides 28g of protein per serving, making it excellent for muscle maintenance and satiety. The potatoes contribute significant potassium (920mg), which supports heart health and blood pressure regulation. While it’s a hearty comfort dish, one serving provides nearly a quarter of your daily calcium needs.
Healthier Alternatives for the Recipe
Transform this comfort classic into a lighter option without sacrificing flavor:
Protein Swaps:
- Use 93% lean ground beef to reduce fat by 40%
- Try ground turkey breast (99% lean) for a leaner option
- Go plant-based with Beyond Meat or lentils for a vegetarian twist
Dairy Modifications:
- Replace full-fat cheese with 2% reduced-fat cheddar (saves 60 calories per serving)
- Use Greek yogurt instead of sour cream for added protein
- Swap condensed soup with a homemade cashew cream sauce
Vegetable Boosts:
- Add 2 cups of thinly sliced zucchini or summer squash between layers
- Mix in 1 cup of chopped spinach or kale with the beef
- Replace one layer of potatoes with cauliflower slices (reduces carbs by 30%)
Smart Substitutions:
- Use sweet potatoes instead of Russet for added vitamin A and fiber
- Choose whole wheat breadcrumbs on top instead of extra cheese
- Add nutritional yeast for a cheesy flavor with B-vitamins
Serving Suggestions
Elevate your Cheesy Ground Beef & Potato Casserole experience with these creative pairings:
Classic Combinations:
- Serve alongside a crisp garden salad with balsamic vinaigrette to balance the richness
- Pair with steamed green beans almondine or roasted Brussels sprouts
- Add warm, crusty garlic bread for soaking up every bit of cheesy goodness
Fresh & Light Sides:
- Top with a dollop of sour cream, sliced green onions, and crispy bacon bits
- Serve with pickled vegetables or tangy coleslaw for acidity contrast
- Add a side of fresh tomato salsa or pico de gallo for brightness
Beverage Pairings:
- A medium-bodied red wine like Merlot complements the beef beautifully
- For non-alcoholic options, try iced tea with lemon or sparkling water with lime
Portion Tips: This casserole serves 8 generously as a main course or 12 as a potluck side dish. Cut into neat squares for plating, or scoop family-style for casual dinners.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Don’t let these common pitfalls sabotage your Cheesy Ground Beef & Potato Casserole:
Mistake #1: Slicing Potatoes Too Thick
Potatoes thicker than ¼-inch won’t cook through properly, leaving you with crunchy, undercooked layers. Solution: Use a mandoline slicer set to ⅛-inch for uniform slices that cook evenly.
Mistake #2: Skipping the Foil Cover
Baking uncovered from the start causes the top to brown while the potatoes remain raw underneath. Solution: Always cover for the first 60 minutes to trap steam and ensure tender potatoes.
Mistake #3: Not Draining the Ground Beef
Excess grease creates a greasy, heavy casserole that separates. Solution: Drain all but 1 tablespoon of fat after browning for optimal flavor without the oil slick.
Mistake #4: Cutting Into It Too Soon
Slicing immediately causes the layers to slide apart and ooze liquid. Solution: Let rest for 10 minutes after baking so the sauce thickens and the layers set properly.
Mistake #5: Using Pre-Shredded Cheese Only
Pre-shredded cheese contains anti-caking agents that prevent smooth melting. Solution: Shred your own cheese from a block for superior meltability and creamier texture.
Mistake #6: Overcrowding Layers
Packing too much filling between potato layers creates uneven cooking. Solution: Use moderate, even layers and press gently to eliminate air pockets.
Storing Tips for the Recipe
Maximize freshness and convenience with these storage strategies:
Refrigerator Storage:
- Cool completely before storing (about 30 minutes at room temperature)
- Cover tightly with plastic wrap or transfer to an airtight container
- Store for up to 4 days in the refrigerator at 40°F or below
- Reheat individual portions in the microwave for 2-3 minutes or entire dish in a 350°F oven for 20 minutes covered
Freezer Storage:
- This Cheesy Ground Beef & Potato Casserole freezes beautifully for up to 3 months
- Wrap the entire dish (or portions) tightly in plastic wrap, then aluminum foil
- Label with the date and reheating instructions
- Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating
- Reheat from frozen: cover with foil and bake at 350°F for 60-75 minutes
Make-Ahead Tips:
- Assemble the casserole up to 24 hours ahead, cover, and refrigerate
- Add an extra 10 minutes to baking time if cooking from cold
- Prepare components separately: brown beef and slice potatoes up to 2 days ahead
- Store components separately in the fridge until ready to assemble
Best Practices:
- Always reheat to an internal temperature of 165°F for food safety
- Add a splash of milk when reheating to restore creaminess
- Avoid freezing and thawing more than once to maintain quality
Conclusion
This Cheesy Ground Beef & Potato Casserole delivers comfort food perfection in just five straightforward steps. With tender potatoes, savory seasoned beef, and three glorious layers of melted cheese, it’s the ultimate crowd-pleaser that comes together in under two hours with minimal hands-on effort. Whether you’re feeding your family on a busy weeknight or bringing a dish to share, this recipe guarantees satisfied appetites and requests for seconds.
Ready to create this delicious masterpiece? Try this Cheesy Ground Beef & Potato Casserole tonight and share your results! Leave a comment below with your favorite variations, rate this recipe, or tag us on social media with your beautiful casserole photos. Don’t forget to subscribe to our blog for more easy, family-friendly recipes delivered straight to your inbox every week!
FAQs
Q: Can I use ground turkey instead of ground beef?
A: Absolutely! Ground turkey works wonderfully as a leaner alternative. Since turkey is naturally drier, add 2 tablespoons of olive oil while browning and consider using 93/7 ground turkey instead of extra-lean to maintain moisture and flavor.
Q: Do I need to pre-cook the potatoes before layering?
A: No pre-cooking necessary! Slicing them thinly (⅛ to ¼-inch) and covering the dish during baking ensures they cook through completely. This saves you time and an extra dirty pot.
Q: What’s the best way to slice potatoes thinly and evenly?
A: A mandoline slicer is your best friend here—it creates perfectly uniform slices in seconds. If you don’t have one, use a sharp chef’s knife and take your time for consistent thickness. Consistent slicing ensures even cooking throughout.
Q: Can I make this casserole ahead of time?
A: Yes! Assemble the entire casserole, cover tightly with foil, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before baking. Add 10-15 extra minutes to the covered baking time since you’re starting from cold. It’s perfect for stress-free entertaining.
Q: My casserole turned out watery. What went wrong?
A: Excess moisture typically comes from not draining the ground beef properly or using potatoes with high water content. Always drain beef well, pat potato slices dry before layering, and let the casserole rest for 10 minutes after baking to allow liquids to absorb.
Q: Can I freeze leftovers?
A: Definitely! This Cheesy Ground Beef & Potato Casserole freezes beautifully for up to 3 months. Wrap individual portions or the whole dish tightly in plastic wrap and foil. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and reheat covered at 350°F until warmed through.
Q: What cheese works best besides cheddar?
A: Sharp cheddar provides the classic flavor, but feel free to experiment! Monterey Jack melts beautifully, Colby adds mildness, Gruyère brings sophistication, or try a Mexican cheese blend for Southwestern flair. A combination of cheeses often delivers the most complex flavor.
Q: How do I know when the potatoes are fully cooked?
A: Insert a knife or fork into the center of the casserole—it should slide through the potatoes easily with no resistance. If you hit firmness, cover and bake for an additional 10-15 minutes before checking again.
Q: Can I add other vegetables to this recipe?
A: Absolutely! Bell peppers, mushrooms, zucchini, or corn make excellent additions. Sauté them with the onions and garlic, or layer them between the potatoes. Just avoid vegetables with extremely high water content unless you pre-cook them to release moisture.
Q: Is there a gluten-free option?
A: Yes! Use gluten-free condensed soup or make a simple gluten-free white sauce with butter, gluten-free flour, and milk. Check all packaged ingredients for gluten-containing additives, and you’ll have a completely gluten-free comfort meal.






